Itinéraire
Nepal’s second highest peak and the third highest in the world, Kanchenjunga is located in the northeastern corner of the Taplejung district. Its main ridges form a natural boundary between two states, as well as a watershed to several important rivers. Twelve miles north of Kanchenjunga is the Tibetan frontier. This runs along the main watershed of the Himalayas, separating the arid plateau of Tibet to the north and the more fertile and rain washed country to the south.
Kanchenjunga is a mountain of sheer beauty. It is great enough to posses its own glaciers radiating from its several summits. Though surrounded by many peaks, the glaciers which flow far down to the fringes of the tropical forests are the undisputed possession of Kanchenjunga. It is the only mountain that displays its glories to the world at large. Only those who can afford the time and expenses necessary to penetrate the remote fastness from which they spring can view the glories of Everest, but Kanchenjunga is to be seen easily from anyone in the lower foothills.
Kanchenjunga not only breaks the force of the monsoon, but protects the main watershed to the north from its onslaught to a great extent. The result of this is an extra ordinary variation of scenery and climate with in a small area. The dry, almost dusty hill at the head of the Lhonak Valley, The Dodang Nyima range and the plateau of Tibet beyond are in striking contrast to the valley that radiates southward from Kanchenjunga, for here is a dry reddish brown country with a snow level appreciably higher and glaciers considerably smaller than those of Kanchenjunga and its immediate neighbours. There is probably no other mountain where the mountaineer is exposed to greater dangers than he is on Kanchenjunga, for he not only has the ice avalanches to contend with, but general uncertain weather as well.
Roughly speaking, there are four main lines of approach of Kanchenjunga, up the valley of the Tamor river in Nepal, passing Ghunsa and Kangbachen, up the Yalung valley in Nepal, up the valley of the Teesta river in Sikkim, and up the Talung valley also in Sikkim. Between the Yalung and Talung valleys there is also the Rangit river, which has its sources in the glaciers of Kabru, 2400 feet, one of kangchenjunga’s out post peaks to the south. The span of Kanchenjunga area is 55% of the Taplejung district area and 1.40% of the total area of country. Its 65% area is covered by high Himalayas and mountain rocks and ice and remaining 45% is covered by forests, shrub-land, grass-land and agricultural-land. The climate of this area varies from subtropical monsoon at lower elevation to alpine in the higher areas.
Programme du circuit
Jour 1 : Katmandou
Point de départ
Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) त्रिभुवन विमानस्थल, त्रिभुवन विमानस्थल, Kathmandu, Bagmati, Nepal
Jour 2 : Katmandou
Free day in kathmandu or sightseeing yourself. Kathmandu Valley includes several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Pashupatinath, Buddhist stupa in Boudhanath. We can also visit Swyambhunath, also known as Monkey Temple, built in 2000 years old. Finally, we can visit Patan, city of fine arts. In the afternoon, you will be meeting with your trekking guide and will check all the necessary things. Overnight stay in a hotel.
Jour 3 : Bhadrapur
Jour 4 : Khesewa
Today the trail first ascends to a ridge before dropping steeply through Shimu to a suspension bridge across the Phawa Khola, where there is a good swimming place. We then will climb to the Limbu village of Kunjari at 1700 meter and continue through wheat fields to a Gurung settlement on a 2240 meter high pass. From here we have our first views of Kanchenjunga. The trail enters the Kabeli Valley where we spend the next two days climbing up and down, in and out of ravines and over ridges. Today’s endpoint is in the village of Khesewa.
Jour 5 : Phumpe Danda
Our trek continues through the Kabeli Valley, passing a few spectacular waterfalls. After descending steeply through rice terraces into a side canon, we cross the Khaksewa Khola on a long suspension bridge at 1540m and then climb back to Mamanke. This is a prosperous Limbu village with bhattis (tea shops), and a large school.
Jour 6 : Yamphudin
This day will bring us a lot of jumping from stone to stone, as we first have to cross the Tenguwa Khola stream. We climb steeply up to a ridge marked by a chhorten and prayer flags. Going down from here to the Kabeli Khola will be another exercise of rock-hopping over boulders, treeroots, and intersecting stream channels as we head upstream. We then climb gently to Yamphudin, a mixed community of Sherpas, Limbus, Rais, and Gurungs. Overnight in tea house.
Jour 7 : Lase Danda
Jour 8 : Tseram
From the stream the trail makes a steep climb through bamboo forests to Chitre at 2920 meter. After arriving here the ascent is less strenuous passing through a forest of pines and rhododendron to a pond at Lamite Bhanjyang (3410m). From this ridge we follow a steep set of switchbacks leading downhill through damp orchid-filled forests, crossing streams and isolated clearings used by herders. We stay above the wild river and follow it upstream to Torontan, where there are a few campsites close to the river or a little further ahead near a few caves. Continuing on, we reach to Tseram, where we stay the night.
Jour 9 : Ramche
A rocky loose path follows the stream and climbs up to some mani walls (stones carved with Buddhist prayers). Rathong (6678m) and Kabru Dome (6700m) loom at the head of the valley. Climbing further alongside the moraine of Yalung Glacier to where the valley opens up as we approach Yalung at 4260m. Our trek climbs further along the moraine to a lake and a big meadow at Ramche. The view is dominated by the spectacular peak of Rathong. Herds of blue sheep live on the cliffs above our campsite.
Jour 10 : Lamite Bhanjyang
We follow our way back along the Simbua Khola to a campsite at Lamite Bhanjyang. There is a pond nearby at 3410m, which is a nice place to set up camp, although sometimes there may be a water shortage there. Overnight here.
Jour 11 : Yamphudin
The first part of the trail goes along the bank of the Simbua Khola. You have to walk through a dense jungle. On the way, you can see the effects of a landslide. The trails normally ascend up to Lamite Bhanjyang and then descend to Yamphudin, crossing a small river. Yamphudin is a mixed community of Sherpas, Limbus, Rais, and Gurungs. Among the corn and rice fields of the village, there is a school and some shops with minimal supplies. Overnight in Yamphudin.
Jour 12 : Khebang
Jour 13 : Hapu Khola
Jour 14 : Bazar d'Ilam
Jour 15 : Katmandou
Jour 16 : Katmandou
Point d’arrivée
Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) त्रिभुवन विमानस्थल, त्रिभुवन विमानस्थल, Kathmandu, Bagmati, Nepal
Détails du circuit
Hébergement
- Trois nuits d'hébergement dans un hôtel de catégorie 3 étoiles à Katmandou
- 12 nuits et 13 jours dans des lodges pendant le Trekking
Transport
- Arrivée et départ en véhicule privé
- Bhadrapur à Taplejung en jeep locale
- De Hapu Khola à Ilam en jeep locale et d'Ilam à Bhadrapur
Assurance
Optionnel
- Nuit supplémentaire à Katmandou : 50 USD pour une chambre double et 45 USD pour une chambre simple avec petit-déjeuner.
- Si vous souhaitez faire du tourisme à Katmandou, dans les nombreux sites de la ville classés au patrimoine mondial de l'UNESCO, il vous en coûtera 50 USD par voiture.
Vols
- Katmandou à Bhadrapur et Bhadrapur à Katmandou par vol
Services supplémentaires
- Frais du système de gestion de l'information des trekkeurs (TIMS)
- Permis du parc national du Kanchenjunga et permis de la zone réglementée du Kanchenjunga (3 photos sont nécessaires pour les permis)
- Equipement et vêtements pour les porteurs et le personnel
- Équipement (sac de couchage, trousse de premiers soins, oxymètre, carte, etc.)
- Tente, matelas et autres fournitures au cas où les maisons d'hôtes seraient pleines ou qu'il n'y aurait pas de maisons d'hôtes.
- Assurance pour tout le personnel et les porteurs.
- Réunion à Katmandou avant le trekking
- Certificat d'accomplissement de trekking fourni
- Un t-shirt Adventure Himalayan gratuit
Services supplémentaires
- Visa pour le Népal - Entrée multiple 30 jours - 50 USD (détails sur la page des visas)
- Vol international
- Visites touristiques à Katmandou
- Assurance pour les clients (évacuation par hélicoptère, etc.)
- Déjeuner et dîner à l'hôtel à Katmandou
- Boissons alcoolisées, bonbons, etc.
- Equipement et vêtements personnels (disponibles à la location)
- Pourboires pour le guide et le porteur
- Toutes les dépenses encourues en cas d'évacuation d'urgence ou de blocage de la route pour quelque raison que ce soit, les boissons de table, les collations pendant la marche.
Repas
- Petit déjeuner inclus à l'hôtel de Katmandou
- Petit déjeuner, déjeuner et dîner inclus pendant le trekking
- Dîner d'adieu à Katmandou avec danse culturelle népalaise
Guide
- Guide de trekking expérimenté et serviable (formé par le ministère du tourisme)
- Porteur portant au maximum 20 kg et un porteur pour deux personnes.
Bon à savoir
Devise
Nepalese Rupee
Népal